A1 Idiom Neutral

پا گرفتن

pâ gereftan

To get established

Meaning

To become established, stable, or to grow strong and independent.

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Cultural Background

In the traditional bazaar, a new merchant is only considered 'established' (پا گرفته) after they survive several seasonal cycles. Other merchants will use this phrase to show respect to a newcomer who has proven their resilience. The 'Pa-Goshon' (پا گشان) is a related cultural concept where a child's first steps are celebrated, or a new bride/groom is invited to family houses for the first time to 'open their feet' to the family circle. Tehran's startup scene uses 'پا گرفتن' as a direct equivalent to 'gaining traction'. It is a bridge between ancient bazaar language and modern venture capital.

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Think of a Tree

If you forget the meaning, imagine a tree that was just a seed. When it 'takes foot', it is finally standing against the wind.

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Don't use for people's height

To say someone grew taller, use 'ghad keshidan', not 'pa gereftan'.

Meaning

To become established, stable, or to grow strong and independent.

💡

Think of a Tree

If you forget the meaning, imagine a tree that was just a seed. When it 'takes foot', it is finally standing against the wind.

⚠️

Don't use for people's height

To say someone grew taller, use 'ghad keshidan', not 'pa gereftan'.

Test Yourself

Which sentence correctly uses the idiom for a new restaurant?

رستوران جدید علی...

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: پا گرفت

'Pa gereftan' means the restaurant became established and successful.

Complete the sentence about a child.

بچه من ده ماهه بود که ____ گرفت.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: پا

'Pa gereftan' is the specific idiom for a child starting to walk.

Match the situation to the meaning of 'پا گرفتن'.

Situation: A new political party is gaining many members.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Becoming established

In a social/political context, it means gaining stability and members.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue.

A: کار جدیدت چطوره؟ B: سخته، ولی کم‌کم داره ____ می‌گیره.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: پا

The speaker is saying their new job/business is finally finding its footing.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Where things 'Pa Migirand'

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Family

  • Toddlers
  • New Traditions
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Economy

  • Startups
  • New Markets

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Which sentence correctly uses the idiom for a new restaurant? Choose A1

رستوران جدید علی...

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: پا گرفت

'Pa gereftan' means the restaurant became established and successful.

Complete the sentence about a child. Fill Blank A1

بچه من ده ماهه بود که ____ گرفت.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: پا

'Pa gereftan' is the specific idiom for a child starting to walk.

Match the situation to the meaning of 'پا گرفتن'. situation_matching A2

Situation: A new political party is gaining many members.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Becoming established

In a social/political context, it means gaining stability and members.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: کار جدیدت چطوره؟ B: سخته، ولی کم‌کم داره ____ می‌گیره.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: پا

The speaker is saying their new job/business is finally finding its footing.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

2 questions

Yes, you can say a disease 'پا گرفته' (took root) in a region, meaning it has started to spread and become established.

Yes, it is perfectly polite and can be used in all social settings.

Related Phrases

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جا افتادن

synonym

To settle in / to become established

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رونق گرفتن

similar

To boom / to prosper

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پا دادن

contrast

To happen / to yield an opportunity

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